Monday, May 25, 2009

Developmental Delay is Common in Children with Velocardiofacial Syndrome (Velocardiofacial Syndrome)

Velocardiofacial Syndrome

As a result of this type of learning disability, students will have relative strengths in reading and rote memorization but will struggle with math and abstract reasoning. These individuals may also have communication and social interaction problems such as autism. As adults, these individuals have an increased risk for developing mental illness such as depression, anxiety and schizophrenia (Greenberg).

Developmental delay is commonly found in children with Velocardiofacial Syndrome. Statistics show that the average age for walking is 15 to 16 months of age. The large majority of children tend to go through several spurts of motor development, especially between the ages of 3 and 4 years (The U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates).

By school age, the majority of children will perform close to the normal range in terms of motor skills, although they may always be a bit more hypotonic.

Since it is common for children with the syndrome to have a cleft palate, which can cause difficulties with speech and swallowing, corrective surgery may be needed. Many children have speech and language difficulties, so speech therapy will be especially helpful. Physical therapy and occupational therapy may be helpful as most children tend to have low muscle tone.

Low calcium levels can be treated with a calcium supplement. However, if the problem continues, the child may need to be seen by an endocrinologist. For those with palatal problems, ear infections may be common, and the child may benefit from working with an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist.

There is no cure for Velocardiofacial Syndrome, therefore, the treatment program involves managing the child’s symptoms. Symptoms of Velocardiofacial Syndrome vary from person to person and do not get progressively worse with age.

Source

Velocardiofacial Syndrome

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